the competition of similar stores, shops and businesses in the



neighborhood shopping centers closer to where the people actually



live. Yet, these shopping center stores, shops and businesses



ONLY SERVE CUSTOMERS LIVING WITHIN A 5-MILE RADIUS OF THEIR



BUSINESS LOCATION!





So, the thing to do is organize a plan, and then work that



plan. Contact the store owners or managers of the stores in each



shopping center in your area.





You can include stores or shops and businesses not in the



shopping center itself, but clustered within the same immediate



area. However, it's important that your emphasis be placed on the



individuality of each shopping center.





Explain to each of these business people that you're starting a



"shoppers paper" that will carry advertising only for businesses



in that particular shopping center. With this kind of "local



advertising media," the competition, nor have to bear the



advertising costs of city-wide circulation.





The second selling point in your distribution or circulation



system. Take a section of your city street map; draw a 5-mile



circle around each shopping center; then take it to your local



quick print shop, and have him give you several printed copies



blown up to twice the original size.





Then as you're selling each business owner, show him the



shopping center location on your map with the 5-mile circle



around it. Explain that your door-to-door distributors leave a



copy at each home or apartment within that circle only. This



means you'll have to estimate how many homes or apartments are



within each shopping center's customer circle.





Getting your papers out to all of these homes and apartments



needn't be that big a problem. Simply talk with the 7th and 8th



grade counselors at the schools within the service circle.



Arrange to pay the counselors $15 per thousand papers delivered



for you. The idea is to get the counselors to line up the



students to do the delivering for you, and pay them a percentage



of the total you give him. The same plan can be worked with boy



scout and/or girl scout troops. You might even contact the youth



organizations at the churches within the service circle, and



propose your delivery operation as a fund-raising project.





At the bottom line, the businesses gathered in or near each



shopping center will buy advertising space in your paper because



your rates will be cheaper; you'll be carrying advertising for a



specific location only; and your distribution will be direct to



their customers only.





You can begin, and handle all phases of your business operation



single-handedly, but after the first couple of editions, you'll



make much more money by hiring others to do the selling for you.



Simply run an ad in your weekend newspapers, promising big



incomes to commission type advertising sales people. Word your ad



so that those interested call you on the phone.





When they call --get their name, address and phone number. Then



explain that you're looking for just a few top-notch go-getters



who can handle several thousand dollars a week in advertising



commissions from individual merchants located in neighborhood



shopping centers. Ask them to tell you a little bit about



themselves, and then invite them to get acquainted meeting in the



banquet or meeting room you've reserved in a local restaurant or



motel. Give them the time, and date, then tell them you'll see



them at the meeting.





As the meeting, show them a prototype or dummy of one of your



papers. Tell them they'll each be assigned a territory that



includes 3-shopping centers. You then explain/teach them the



reasons why there's big money in shopping center papers just as



I've explained to you.





Explain your advertising rates---$10 per column inch for a



press run/circulation of 5,000; $15 for 10,000 and/or $20 for



15,000 copies distributed---and that you pay 50% for each sale.





Each paper has room for $1,400 worth of advertising as a single



8 1/2 by 11 sheet printed on both sides; double that for an 11 by



17 sheet folded in half; or 4-times that much as two 11 by 17



sheets. Multiply the salesman's commission of &700 per paper



times three for each of them to make $2,100 per week--assuming



that you publish your papers on a weekly schedule.





Remember, your basic idea should be to create an individual



"shoppers paper" for as many different shopping centers as



possible. Because of the closeness of prospective advertisers in



a shopping center, a good salesman will be able to sign all the



stores in at least three different shopping centers in a week.





Once you've explained the marketing philosophy behind your



papers, and the money potentials available, you should have all



the eager salesmen you care to sign on. Remember, each sales



person is assigned 3-different shopping centers--you give him a



dummy of your paper for each of his shopping centers, with the



space availabilities marked--send him out to fill those spaces



with paid advertisers--and you'll both be home free!





Whenever possible, ask for and get your money up-front or at



the time of the sale. In many instances, this won't be possible,



so you'll need some sort of standard contract. A short visit to



your local community college advertising department, or your



local public library for a look at a few instruction books on how



to draw up a space advertising contract, will give you a form to



copy and use as your own. Billing your advertisers at the end of



30-days will bring in lots of sales, but it will also require a



bookkeeper/secretary and statements as well as letterhead



envelopes and postage.





Allowing your advertisers to buy now and pay later will also



require that you allow your salesmen to "draw" against the



commission they have coming. This too will present some special



problems, namely a need for operating capital. Most of the time



you'll be able to sell or factor your accounts receivable for



about 80% of the total due. When you do this, you'll be giving up



another 20% of your gross income, but you will have immediate



cash available. The thing you must do is weigh your operating



costs against the overall benefits and make your decision based



upon these factors.





The design, layout and production of your paper should be quite



simple. Visit a local stationary and/or office supplies



store---pick up a blue printers pencil, some larger transfer



(rub-on) letters (either 60-point or 72 point size should be



sufficient for your needs), and also--pick up a pad of "fade out"



graph paper and a roll or two of border tape.





Use the rub-on letters to print or write the masthead or title



of each of your shopping center's papers at the top of the graph



paper. With your border tape and razor blade, make a U-shaped



frame around the page, a half inch in from the outside edge of



the paper.





If you're getting started from your "kitchen table," and using



a typewriter, make sure your type is "elite" or the small type.



Now, measure the inside of your frame from the bottom of your



masthead to the top of your border tape at the bottom of your



frame; and from side to side, measuring from the inside edges of



your border tape along the sides. You should end up with a space



9 1/2 inches deep by 7 1/2 inches wide.





Take these measurements to your local print shop and ask them



for the dimensions of a space 30% larger. This should amount to a



space 10 3/4 by 13 1/2 inches--so ask him for some 11 by 14 inch



paper. Scrap paper that has a clean backside will do quite



nicely.





With your blue pencil, lay out a frame 10 3/4 by 13 1/2



inches--then divide the 10 3/4 width into seven equal columns.



Run the paper into your typewriter and type out the classified



ads you have set. If you have a camera ready ad that's too large



for your regular column dimensions, paste it into position on



this sheet. When you have this page all "written" or pasted up,



take it to your printer and have him reduce it to 70 % of its



current size and run off a couple of copies for you. Cut out this



reduced copy and paste it inside your master frame, add any



proper sized camera ready ads and you're ready to take your paper



to press.





Almost all shopping center papers start out as one page



circulars printed on both sides, and put together on the "kitchen



table" as I've described here. Working alone and trying to start



from scratch, you probably won't have all your available space



sold when you go to press. If this is the way it works out for



you, simply fill in the empty spaces with ads of your own.





Promotional ads inviting people to call you, for example, for



ad rate information, and to place their ads.





Also, some of your better mail order offers. In order to give



the impression of lots of ads from lots of different people,



enlist the help of your relatives and friends--allow them to



advertise a For Sale or Trade item free. It's important that you



seemingly have ads from a lot of different people with lots of



different phone numbers and/or addresses listed.





For these classified ads, you should charge $1 per line, and



hence, the name "dollar Papers." Don't forget, your second source



of income will be garnered from people who have seen or read your



paper, and place ads of their own as result.





Once you've got separate pages--a front and a back--for your



first paper ready, simply take it to your quick-print shop and



have run off the number of copies you've promised to circulate



for your advertisers. Have him print it on yellow or orange 20



pound bond, or even recycled construction paper.





Until you really get rolling, you can hire a couple of kids to



hand out your papers to everyone as they drive into the shopping



center parking lot, drop off a stack for check-out stand



giveaways at each store or shop in the shopping center, and/or



persuade a couple of newspaper carriers to include one with each



newspaper they deliver. Another fast hand-out method is to hire a



student to give one to each bus rider as he gets off the bus at



busy "park and ride" locations.





As your shopping center papers become known, you take on sales



people to do the selling for you; when you have more space to



handle the requests for advertising space, contact a larger



printer who works with web presses and news-print paper. Look



around, and you'll find one who'll handle all your typesetting,



layout, printing and even bulk delivery to your distribution



pick-up points. Expanding to tabloid production will lower your



production costs, give you greater efficiency and result in more



profits for your business.





Where there is really tough competition, many publishers of



Shopping center Papers include stories about the shopping



center---what the land was used for before it was developed as a



shopping center---profiles on the different store owners, where



they're from and what they did before opening their store or



shop---and news of community interest within the customer circle.



Many increase their incomes by running mail order opportunity ads



from dealers in all parts of the country.





Basically, shopping center paper is the same as a mail order ad



sheet. The big difference is that it serves as an advertising



showcase for a small circle of merchants in a specific area, and



is circulated among the people most likely to do their shopping



in that specific small circle of merchants; each circle has a



need for an advertising showcase of its own, and it will be to



your benefit to turn away advertising requests from merchants



outside that circle.





The only advertising you'll have to do is via the quality and



image you project with each issue or edition of your papers.



There are a number of popularity-building promotions you can, and



should run: Free ads for baby sitting and/or child care services;



$100 worth of free groceries if the shopper spots his picture or



name in your paper; and free merchandise or service for solving



picture puzzles. Don't look for much free publicity or help from



newspapers, radio and/ or TV stations in your area--at least, not



until you're very well established, because you are in direct



competition with them.





As mentioned earlier, this is an easy business to organize,



requires no special education or training, and will pretty much



perpetuate itself once you're beyond the start-up stages. The



important thing of course, is the opportunity for at least one



such paper in even the smallest communities. The profit potential



in even small to medium-sized cities is almost beyond belief...





You have an idea, and I've provided the organizational details



to make it work for you--- it's working very profitably for a lot



of entrepreneurs in a number of locations around the



country---the only thing missing now, is action on your part. get



with it, and start enjoying the fruits of your own success!

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